DIABETES: DIAGNOSIS AND CAREFUL TREATMENT WITH DR MUI

In 2021, the International Diabetes Federation, a world authority on Diabetes statistics, put coverage at roughly 10.5% of all adults as suffering from the disease. Around half of those 530 million people were undiagnosed. With the number of patients increasing every year, unless something is done to curb Diabetes’ growth, by 2030 that number will increase by a further 100 million people. In April 2025, the International Diabetes Federation will publish updated numbers for 2025 as the medical industry continues to research the disease, educate patients, and advance technology in the battle against Diabetes.

According to Dr. Nguyễn Văn Mùi, an endocrinology specialist with over 20 years of experience at Hanoi French Hospital (HFH):

"Diabetes is often referred to as the ‘silent killer’ because it progresses quietly, and in many cases, complications have already developed by the time the disease is diagnosed. More concerningly, these complications are often irreversible if not controlled in time.

One of the most serious consequences of diabetes is vascular complications, which affect major organs such as the heart, brain, kidneys, eyes, and peripheral blood vessels. However, these complications can be prevented if patients detect the disease early and maintain good blood sugar control along with other risk factors."

Symptoms of patients suffering from pre-diabetes or full diabetes often include:

• Urinating often
• Feeling very hungry, even when eating well, and might even be dealing with weight loss.
• Extreme and irregular fatigue
• Having a “high” blood sugar level (more than 100 mg/dL)

Hanoi French Hospital offers a multi-disciplinary, comprehensive test to those who feel at risk or are potentially suffering from undiagnosed Diabetes. The test includes:

• Consultation with an Endocrinology Specialist: BMI, Blood Pressure and foot examination.
• Consultation with an Ophthalmologist: Vision check and Fundoscopy (retinal exam)
• Consultation with a Cardiology Specialist: Cardiac and carotid artery auscultation, Glycemia test, peripheral pulse palpitation check, lipid profile & ECG.
• Full & comprehensive Laboratory tests: Micro Albumin in Urine & Analysis of Urine, Liver Enzymes, and Kidney functionality.

These tests are performed with varying regularity between 1 and 4 times throughout an entire year to retain up to date information about the patient’s case, and are all included in the total Diabetes package.

Hanoi French Hospital’s multi-disciplinary specialist team suggest taking these steps to reduce Vascular Risk in Diabetes patients:

• Blood Sugar: Patients must closely monitor their blood sugar, cholesterol, triglycerides, and blood pressure to prevent extreme fluctuations, following their doctor’s treatment guidelines.
• Dietary Adjustments: Diabetic patients should reduce salt intake, limit sugary foods, avoid excessive fat, and refrain from consuming organ meats. A nutritionist-recommended diet is essential for optimal control.
• Healthy Lifestyle Habits: Patients should avoid smoking and minimize alcohol, coffee, and other stimulants. Prioritizing adequate sleep, stress management, and a fiber-rich diet—including plenty of fresh vegetables, fruits, and water—is crucial.
• Regular Exercise: Patients should engage in at least 30 minutes of exercise per day, five days per week. Incorporating physical activity into daily routines—such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator and walking to nearby locations—can help reduce diabetes-related complications.

At the Cardio-vascular Prevention Center at HFH, each patient's treatment plan is personalized according to Western medical standards and is created under a patient-centric system with each department working towards the best outcome on a case-by-case basis.

Our multidisciplinary approach involves Endocrinology, Neurology, Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Nutrition specialists, ensuring the highest treatment effectiveness.

If you or a loved one are curious about Diabetes, are showing symptoms related to Diabetes, or are in Hanoi and require treatment or assistance for already-diagnosed Diabetes, then don’t hesitate to contact Hanoi French Hospital.

For more information or to schedule an appointment with our specialists, please contact us via HOTLINE 024.35771100, message our Fanpage "Hanoi French Hospital," or connect with us on Zalo OA at zalo.me/2008009049335817955