Tiếng Việt
Hoarseness – An Early and Specific Symptom Not to Be Overlooked
According to Assoc. Prof. Dr. Vo Thanh Quang, a senior ENT and Head & Neck Cancer specialist with 45 years of experience:
“Among the early warning signs, persistent hoarseness without symptoms of acute respiratory infection (such as cough, fever, sore throat…) is the most typical and important early indicator of laryngeal cancer.”
Studies show that over 85% of laryngeal cancer cases originate in the vocal cords, with voice changes – such as hoarseness, breathy voice, or gradual voice loss – being the first noticeable symptom. Unfortunately, many patients underestimate the seriousness, mistaking it for simple laryngitis and choosing to self-medicate or delay a visit to the doctor. As a result, diagnosis is often made at later stages, significantly complicating treatment and negatively impacting speaking, swallowing, and overall quality of life.
Early Detection – A Golden Opportunity to Preserve the Larynx
If diagnosed at an early stage, laryngeal cancer has a very good prognosis, with a 5-year survival rate of over 90% following surgery or organ-preserving radiotherapy.
Early screening for laryngeal cancer is straightforward and minimally invasive. Using either a flexible or rigid laryngoscope, ENT specialists can thoroughly examine the larynx and detect suspicious lesions. If abnormalities are found, a biopsy – the only definitive method for diagnosing cancer – is immediately recommended.
At Hanoi French Hospital (HFH), patients have access to advanced screening and treatment options for laryngeal cancer, including:
- A team of internationally trained and experienced ENT and Head & Neck surgeons.
- High-resolution flexible and rigid endoscopy systems that allow detailed visualization of the vocal cords, even in very early-stage lesions.
- A multidisciplinary approach involving ENT, Anesthesiology, ICU, Radiology, and Oncology specialists to tailor individualized treatment plans that not only aim to eliminate the cancer but also preserve voice and quality of life.
- The latest KINEVO surgical microscope – one of the most advanced tools for high-precision microsurgery, allowing for minimally invasive techniques that help preserve healthy tissue and laryngeal function.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Quang also emphasized that laryngeal cancer, though serious, is largely preventable with the following lifestyle choices:
- Avoid smoking and all tobacco products, including smokeless tobacco.
- Minimize or eliminate alcohol consumption.
- Use proper protective equipment when exposed to asbestos or other occupational toxins.
- Maintain a healthy diet. Research shows that diets rich in fresh fruits and vegetables – especially tomatoes, citrus fruits, olive oil, and fish oil – can lower the risk of laryngeal cancer.
For more detailed information or to book an appointment with a specialist at HFH, please contact HOTLINE 024.35771100, INBOX the Fanpage “Hanoi French Hospital” or Zalo OA zalo.me/2008009049335817955
